A Guide To Making A Spleen Injury Claim

Your spleen plays an important role in your body helping you fight off infection, controlling the level of blood cells you have and also filtering your blood. A damaged spleen can lead to a host of symptoms and medical problems, and in the most extreme of cases, you may need to have your spleen removed. If someone else’s negligence damages this organ, you could make a spleen injury claim. 

This guide will cover some of the types of accidents or circumstances that could give rise to a valid personal injury claim. This also includes medical negligence. We will also discuss how to prove your claim, and finally, we discuss how one of our experienced personal injury solicitors could assist you on a No Win No Fee basis.

Should you have any questions as you read our guide, you can contact us by:

Browse Our Guide

1. What Is A Spleen Injury Claim? 
2. What Accidents Could Lead To A Spleen Injury?
3. How Do I Prove Negligence In A Spleen Injury Claim?
4. How Much Spleen Damage Compensation Could I Receive?
5. Claim For An Injured Spleen On A No Win No Fee Basis
6. More Resources About Personal Injury Claims

What Is A Spleen Injury Claim?

If someone else’s negligence has injured your spleen, then you could make a personal injury claim to recover damages. To make a successful claim, there are three main eligibility criteria which are:

• A third party owes you a duty of care
• They breach this duty
• You suffer an injury or harm as a result

We will cover some of the types of claims that can be made, such as road traffic accidents, accidents at work and public liability accidents, later in this guide. If you think you meet the eligibility criteria, get in touch, as we offer a free case assessment.

What Are The Symptoms Of A Spleen Injury?

If your spleen stops working as it should, it may start to remove healthy blood cells. This can lead to anaemia, increased risk of infection and bleeding or bruising.  A damaged spleen can also weaken your immune system.

You could also receive a direct blow that damages your spleen, such as a blunt force trauma to your chest or side. You may experience pain behind your left ribs, which could be a sign of a damaged, enlarged or ruptured spleen.

A spleen can rupture immediately with injury, or it can happen weeks down the line. If there is a rupture, you may become dizzy and develop a rapid heart rate. This would mean you should go to A&E immediately.

An enlarged spleen could have symptoms that include feeling full even after you eat only a small amount, in addition to some of the symptoms listed above.

Can I Claim For The Loss Of A Spleen?

You may need surgery to remove your spleen if it is damaged or enlarged in a surgery known as a splenectomy. Sometimes, the spleen is only partially damaged, and only a section needs to be removed.

If you have had your spleen removed, the same eligibility criteria apply. You must have been owed a duty of care, which was breached, and the breach caused an injury. To discuss the specific circumstances leading to your injury, get in touch with our team.

What Accidents Could Lead To A Spleen Injury?

There are many ways to injure your spleen. To be able to advance a claim for spleen injury compensation, you must meet the eligibility requirements discussed previously. To help you think about how a spleen injury could result in a personal injury claim, we will now go through some common ways a spleen injury claim could be made.

Road Traffic Accidents

All road users owe others a duty of care as they use their vehicles. To meet this duty, they should comply with the rules and regulations in the Highway Code and also adhere to the relevant sections of the Road Traffic Act 1988.

The following would be examples of a strong road traffic accident claim:

• A driver fails to stop at a giveaway junction and heavily collides with another car. This results in a passenger in the other car rupturing their spleen.
• There is an accident involving a cyclist when a car changes lanes when it is unsafe to do so. They knock the cyclist to the ground, injuring them.

Accidents At Work

You employer has a duty to try to keep you safe whilst you work. This comes from legislation such as the Health and Safety At Work Act 1974. They should, as far as it is reasonably practical to do so, ensure the health, safety and well-being of their employees. This can include things like making sure you are trained to do your specific job role, performing regular risk assessments and providing you with necessary and adequate personal protective equipment (PPE).

There are many ways your employer could breach their duty to you, and in general, if you have been injured at work and it wasn’t your fault, we would like to hear from you. Here are a couple of examples that could be a breach of duty for you to think about:

• Your employer gives you a ladder to use, which had been reported to them as broken but they did not fix it. You use the broken ladder at work and fall heavily on your side.
• A coworker is not trained on how to operate a forklift truck, and they lose control of it and collide with you.

Accidents In A Public Place

Accidents can occur in your everyday life, whether at the supermarket, a cafe, a pub or a gym. If someone else’s negligence injures you, you could be entitled to compensation. Those who control public spaces (occupiers) owe a duty to lawful visitors to keep them reasonably safe in the circumstances, and this comes from the Occupier’s Liability Act 1957. 

Here are some examples of a breach of duty in a public liability claim

• Whilst at a theme park, there is a defective ride. It is not fixed despite being reported, and it malfunctions, causing a significant crush.
• You slip in a supermarket on a spillage that was caused by an employee who left the scene without cleaning it up or putting out a warning or wet floor sign.

Medical Negligence

Whilst doctors and medical professionals are there to help you recover from illness and injury, sometimes their standard of care falls below what is required. Those who treat you owe you a duty of care, and to meet this duty, they must meet a minimum standard of care. If they fall below this standard, they are likely to have been negligent, and you could make a spleen injury claim if this negligence caused your injury.

When considering if a medical professional such as a general practitioner (GP), surgeon or nurse has fallen below their minimum standard of care, things like the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines and the Royal College of Nursing duty of care guidelines can be considered.

Here are a few examples of likely medical negligence:

• You are not correctly examined at a hospital, and your spleen injury is not detected. This causes your spleen to rupture and gives you a much poorer overall prognosis.
• There is a medication error from your GP surgery, and you are given the wrong medication. This medication causes damage to your spleen.

No matter how your injury happened, if you think it might have been due to the negligence of a third party you can contact us to see if you may be eligible to claim compensation.

How Do I Prove Negligence In A Spleen Injury Claim?

Any successful spleen injury claim must be proven by evidence. The evidence must prove the eligibility criteria covered in depth above. Namely, you were owed a duty; this was breached, and the breach caused harm in some way.

If you choose to instruct a solicitor to help you with your case, they can offer advice about what evidence might be useful. Here are some things that could be needed:

• Footage of your accident (CCTV, dashcam, ring doorbell etc.)
• Photographs of the accident site or of your injuries
• Accident report forms
• Medical records
• Scans or test results
• Witness statements (If you choose to use a solicitor, they can take statements if the defendant disputes your claim)

Many more forms of evidence could be useful in increasing your chances of winning your case. To discuss any aspect of spleen injury claims, please get in touch with a friendly advisor. 

How Much Spleen Damage Compensation Could I Receive?

Damages in a successful personal injury claim are made up of compensation for your injuries (known as general damages) and also potential damages for your financial losses (known as special damages).

General damages compensate you for several factors, including the severity of the injury, the symptoms caused and the overall long-term prognosis. To help assess factors like this, you may attend an independent medical examination so that a report on your injuries can be produced. Any appointment can be arranged by a solicitor (if you choose to use one) and would be at a time convenient to you.

A medical report can be used in combination with a document called the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG), which details suggested compensation award brackets for a variety of injuries. It is important to note that you could also be injured psychologically as well as physically.

Below is a table containing some of the entries from the JCG, please note that they are just guidelines and also that the top line does not come from the JCG.

Injury	Severity	Compensation Guidelines	Notes
Multiple Severe Injuries and financial losses	Severe	Up to £250,000 plus	Multiple severe injuries and loss of earnings and financial loss.
Spleen	Loss of the Spleen	£25,380 to £32,090	Loss of the spleen with continuing risk of infection.
	Spleen Injury	£5,310 to £10,550	The risks above are not present or are minimal.
Kidney	Serious	£206,730 to £256,780	Serious and permanent damage to or loss of both kidneys.
	Loss of One Kidney	£37,550 to £54,760	With no damage to the other kidney.
Bladder	Serious	£78,080 to £97,540	Serious impairment with loss of control and function.
	Long term Interference.	£28,570 to £38,210	Almost complete recovery but some interference with natural function.
Digestive System	Severe	£52,490 to £75,550	Severe damage with continuing pain and discomfort.
	Serious	£20,490 to £33,880	Serious causing long standing complications.
Scarring	Single Noticeable Scar	£2,890 to £9,560	A single noticeable scar.

You may also be able to claim special damages for your financial losses if they are caused by your injuries. Special damages can include:

• Loss of earnings
• Missed bonus payments
• Reduced pension caused by missed payments
• Care costs
• Medical fees
• Treatment costs

To discuss the types of losses you are able to claim, reach out to one of our friendly advisors.

Claim For An Injured Spleen On A No Win No Fee Basis

Sometimes, people can feel apprehensive about making a claim due to the costs involved. Fortunately, this is something that we can help with. If your case is eligible and you are put in touch with one of our solicitors, they will usually be able to offer you a type of No Win No Fee agreement called a Conditional Fee Agreement (CFA).

A CFA has some advantages that can help you make your case:

• The solicitor does not need to be paid upfront or in advance of the case beginning for their fees
• As your case progresses, your solicitor will not require ongoing payment for the work they are doing for you
• If the case is unsuccessful, you will not be charged for any of the work done by your solicitor.

At the end of the claim, and only if you have won, will your solicitor be due a success fee. This is deducted from your compensation, and it is taken on a percentage basis. The size of the percentage has a legally imposed limit, and the percentage taken will be agreed upon before you start your case.

If you would like the opportunity to work with one of our experienced personal injury solicitors, you can get in touch with any of the following methods:

• Calling on 0800 073 8801
• Contact us online
• Using the live chat on your screen

More Resources About Personal Injury Claims

Hopefully, you have a better understanding of how to make a spleen injury compensation claim. You may have further questions, and perhaps these further guides will be useful:

• Learn how compensation is calculated in a personal injury claim.
• What is the time limit to make a serious injury claim, e.g. for a ruptured spleen?
• Find out how many personal injury claims go to court.

External resources:

• Find out information about Statutory Sick Pay
• Learn how a Litigation friend can bring a claim on behalf of a child
• Consider various accident-at-work statistics from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE)

Thank you for reading our guide about how to make a spleen injury claim. We wish you a speedy recovery and are happy to answer any questions that you may have if you get in touch.